Container shipping rates continue to decline due to weak demand and supply-demand imbalances. In the short term, rates may decrease further; however, seasonal demand recovery in the second quarter could provide support for rates. At the same time, uncertainties in the global economic landscape and trade policies will continue to influence market trends.
Maersk recently revealed that the average effective tariff in the U.S. currently stands at 21%, significantly down from 54% in April. The company anticipates that global trade and consumer confidence in the coming months will be influenced by a potential trade agreement expected to be reached by July 9. Clients across various industries are gradually reducing their dependence on China, demonstrating the flexibility of businesses to adapt to changes in international trade.
Maersk announced the cessation of cooperation with 97 companies linked to Israeli settlements in an effort to enhance compliance with international human rights standards in its shipping operations. This decision has been welcomed by the PYM organization, reflecting the company's commitment to social responsibility.
The African air cargo market faces challenges such as trade barriers and geopolitical conflicts. However, industry leaders suggest measures like resource integration, manufacturing development, and the construction of secondary airports to enhance market growth potential and efficiency. The trade relationship between Africa and East Asia has shown strong growth, indicating significant future development opportunities.
As the container ship leasing market shifts towards feeder sizes, it is expected that transaction activity for 2500 to 2800 TEU vessels will rise, with supply and demand tightening giving shipowners increased pricing power. Recent leasing deals between Swire Shipping and CMA CGM indicate a revival in market activity, and competition is anticipated to intensify in the coming weeks.
Guolian Co., JiuDing Group, and Zhuangku Technology signed a strategic cooperation agreement in Xinjiang to jointly build a digital home supply chain. This initiative aims to promote the development of China's digital home industry and further expand into the Central Asian market.
This article analyzes the main reasons for international air freight price fluctuations in 2025 and the strategies companies can adopt in response. It emphasizes cost optimization through methods such as cargo consolidation, strategic selection of transportation windows, and intelligent routing, while reinforcing the adaptive capabilities in the dynamics of supply and demand.
In the second half of 2025, the container shipping market is facing multiple challenges including U.S. tariff policies, the situation in the Red Sea, and fleet growth. Experts suggest that container trade may decline, with ship supply exceeding demand, while the market's volatility and uncertainty will significantly impact capacity and freight rates.
Despite facing high tariffs and the termination of China's cargo exemption policy, global air cargo demand in May still grew by 2.2% year-on-year, with strong performance across several routes. IATA pointed out that the industry's resilience indicates an ability to continue adapting to the changing international trade environment.
In May 2025, international air cargo demand grew by 2.2% year-on-year, demonstrating the industry's resilience. Despite a contraction in global manufacturing and the impact of U.S. tariff policies on certain regions, the Asia-Pacific region experienced the fastest growth in cargo demand at 8.3%. Additionally, falling oil prices provided relief for the airlines.
